Morality & Cultural Ethical Relativism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Morality & Cultural Ethical Relativism - Essay Example A common misunderstanding that arises when it comes to making moral choices is when someone is egoistical. The ethical egoist merely employs self-interest in making moral decisions but this does not necessarily mean that someone is selfish. Ethical egotism is an approach that argues that a moral principle of an action is established by the self interest of an individual. Therefore, an action that advances self-interest is moral and the one that does not advance self-interest is also moral. Making moral decisions about medical decisions is based of self-interest and many other contemporary medical aspects take into considerations ethical egoism practices. Ethical egoism is desirable because nothing is inherently wrong as long as one does it in a right way to avoid lawsuits. For those who are ethical egoists, the right thing to do is to make moral choices that will protect them from being sued or make moral choices of what is best for their self-interest. Even the bible especially Phil ippians 2:4 does not condemn ethical egoist or self-interest but it does require ethical egoist to be balanced with concern for others. Taking onto consideration the welfare of others is imperative because the moral act of enlightened self-interest takes into considerations self-interest of others or the concern for the society. The ability to take self-interest follows on from self confidence and self acceptance but one should bear in mind that one’s own interest will be best served in case one takes into considerations.... Even the bible especially Philippians 2:4 does not condemn ethical egoist or self-interest but it does require ethical egoist to be balanced with concern for others. Taking onto consideration the welfare of others is imperative because the moral act of enlightened self-interest takes into considerations self-interest of others or the concern for the society. The ability to take self-interest follows on from self confidence and self acceptance but one should bear in mind that one’s own interest will be best served in case one takes into considerations the interest of others. Human beings are fundamentally ethical egoist; thus they appear to be intrinsically concerned first with their welfare. All human beings take their interest first but they tend to forget that taking into considerations the interest of others by sharing is one way of avoiding being selfish. Sharing is vital because it is through sharing that one can not only meet his or her own demanding needs but also help others to achieve their demanding needs. Cultural Ethical Relativism Scenario Cultural ethical relativism is viewed that all beliefs, cultures, customs, norms and ethical beliefs are relative to human being within his or her social environment. Cultural ethical relativism is when the society has dissimilar moral beliefs without taking any stand on the right or wrong for those beliefs. In cultural ethical relativism, what is deemed as ethical in one society may be deemed unethical in another society. This means that diverse culture may view right and wrong in a different way because there are no common standards of morality that exists in the society; thus nobody has the right to